Pimento Cheese

Updated April 11, 2024

Pimento Cheese
Christopher Testani for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Simon Andrews.
Total Time
5 minutes
Rating
5(2,394)
Notes
Read community notes

A decidedly Southern spread with Northern roots, pimento cheese is a simple mix of Cheddar, red bell pepper and mayonnaise that can be found at work sites and garden parties across the 16 states below the Mason-Dixon line. This recipe came to The Times from the Charleston, S.C.-bred cookbook authors Matt Lee and Ted Lee. Serve with crackers, or for a Masters pimento cheese sandwich, spread it between two pieces of soft white bread. —The New York Times

Featured in: A Field Guide to the American Sandwich

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Ingredients

Yield:About 1½ cups, enough for 4 sandwiches
  • 8ounces extra-sharp Cheddar, grated with a food processor or hand grater (not pre-grated)
  • ¼cup softened cream cheese (2 ounces), pulled into several pieces
  • Scant ½ cup jarred pimento or other roasted red peppers (from a 7-ounce jar), finely diced
  • 3tablespoons Duke’s, Hellmann’s or other high-quality store-bought mayonnaise
  • ½teaspoon red-pepper flakes
  • Salt and black pepper to taste
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (6 servings)

239 calories; 21 grams fat; 10 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 6 grams monounsaturated fat; 4 grams polyunsaturated fat; 3 grams carbohydrates; 0 grams dietary fiber; 1 gram sugars; 9 grams protein; 318 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    In a large mixing bowl, place the Cheddar in an even layer. Scatter the cream cheese, pimentos, mayonnaise, red-pepper flakes and salt and pepper over the Cheddar. Using a spatula, mix the pimento cheese until it is smooth and spreadable.

  2. Step 2

    Transfer the pimento cheese to a bowl or container, cover tightly, and store in the refrigerator for up to 1 week.

    Image of pimento cheese served in a bowl

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5 out of 5
2,394 user ratings
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Cooking Notes

Replace the cream cheese with good mayo as mayo adds flavor and the cream cheese just dilutes it. Grated onion adds a nice bite, but if serving onion averse crown, add a dash of onion powder and garlic powder. Then add Sriracha sauce and/or Worcester Sauce. Make a day ahead for flavors to meld.

Why not throw it all in the food processor and pulse it a few times. The food processor bowl is already greasy from grating the cheese (at least at my house).

I'm no purist where recipes are concerned, but when I was growing up in North Carolina, making pimento cheese was a simple process: 8 ounces of sharp cheddar coarsely grated, one 4-oz. jar of diced pimentos with the liquid, 1/3 to 1/2 cups of mayonnaise, preferably Duke's but definitely unsweetened (forget Hellman's and other northern grocery store brands). One teaspoon of white vinegar. Salt, if desired. Cream cheese? No way. Onion? Garlic? Why not chocolate chips?

My suggestion is to be sure that you are assiduously draining your pimiento/roasted pepper. Blot thoroughly with a clean tea towel or paper towel. I hope this works for you.

By itself, commercial mayonnaise will not support the growth of pathogens. In fact, bacteria die when inoculated into mayonnaise. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10945595 ). The acids in commercial mayo (acetic, lactic, citric) lower the pH to the point where bacteria don't grow. So it keeps well. Once the mayo is mixed with other ingredients, however, the mixture loses the bacteria-killing properties of the pure mayo (as well as the long-keeping properties of a hunk of cheddar).

Point of order... The Pimento Pepper, also known as the Cherry Pepper, is not actually the same as the common Red Bell Pepper. Granted, the Portuguese word "pimentão" does mean "bell pepper", but the Pimento Pepper has a sweeter flavor, is more aromatic, and contains less Capsaicin than the common bell pepper.

I'd never even heard of pimento cheese until I moved South, but sure do love it now. Don't like orange cheddar (I know, it's just annatto) so I make this recipe with sharp white, and use pickled jalapeños instead of pimento. I usually add a splash of pickled jalapeño brine too. Recently bought a jar of Hot&Sweet Jalapeños at Trader Joe's and used some of those. Just had that pimento cheese on a slice of sourdough toast topped with a thick slice of fresh tomato. Wow!

Why is it that you can keep ALL of these ingredients in the fridge for weeks and weeks, but having mixed them together it only holds for a week?

There are as many different variations on pimento cheese as there are Jr League cookbooks in the south.

When I was a boy growing up in South Carolina, we had hamburgers with pimento cheese and chopped onions. It is out of this world.

I recommend not using the cream cheese, use additional Dukes or homemade mayonnaise to get the right flavor If you must use Hellmans or some other mayo, add a bit of lemon juice - Dukes has a subtle lemon tang which makes it taste closer to homemade. Try subbing roasted red bell peppers for the jarred pimento (my fave). You can sub a roasted hatch chili for the dried red chili flakes. Try putting this into a small skillet and baking until melted, then serve with pita chips or veggies. Yum!

Why not just make it the way it's suppose to be made. You can change it but then its now pimento cheese. The authentic recipe does not have cream cheese, and has pimentos. Period.

I add toasted pecans, just like my Mother and grandmother did. Maybe that's a Texas thing - seems like they added pecans to about everything!

I make this just like my North Carolina Mom did...only mayo, no cream cheese...and adding a little drip of oil from the canned red peppers. I've lived in New England for 20 years now, and every time I take these sandwiches to lunch, my Yankee office colleagues go "Ewwww, what IS that?" Granted, it's a little, well, ORANGE! But once they taste it, they're hooked!

Consider a tablespoon of lemon and teaspoon of paprika instead of the red child flakes

I live in Canada, so we wouldn't be able to get this Dukes you speak of...but that Japanese kewpie mayo is very good, next best thing to homemade, and I'd add a splash of lemon juice and a sprinkle of good smoked paprika, maybe a pinch of sumac for colour and tang? The notion of pimento cheese on a burger sounds great now that BBQ time is almost here...with some thinly slice purple onion and arugula I can see this being a real crowd pleaser.

I'm a northerner and have never had this before. I made it exactly as written. Hand-grated the extra sharp cheddar and used Duke's mayonnaise. I drained the pimiento thoroughly and blotted it with paper towel for less moisture since I wanted to use it with crackers, not as a sandwich spread. It was excellent!

In Charleston SC we use cream cheese too.

Great with crackers

Jay’s recipe from NC is exactly correct. No deviations. That is how it’s been made in my NC family for at least 70 years. Be sure to include the liquid from the pimentos and the vinegar.

Store brand extra sharp cheddar, no cream cheese, ground cayenne pepper, Duke’s- no substitute. Welcome to Georgia!

I always roast my own peppers as it adds more flavor.

Roast your own peppers!

Pimento cheese does not have red bell peppers, it has pimento peppers in it! Get the jarred ones. That is why it is called pimento cheese!!!

I make this with oven roasted red peppers. Keep and strain the liquid you’ll get when you seed and peel the cooked peppers. Then add the chopped peppers and a good bit of the juice to your cheese (OK, I use all the juice). Then add mayo. You will use less mayo and have a stronger pepper flavor. Win win. And I agree no on the cream cheese.

Add a dash of Worcestershire Sauce, a dash or two of smoked paprika, and replace mayo for plain Greek yogurt for a more flavorful and rich pimento cheese. I also use Tillamook triple cheddar cheese. For a real treat, use a scoop of pimento cheese as a burger topping. I promise that once you try pimento cheeseburgers, you will be hooked. You can also form pimento cheese into a ball, roll it in almonds, and serve with crackers.

I love to swap plain cheddar for smoked cheddar and pimentos for chipotles in adobo. I also omit the cream cheese and add more mayo for the desired texture.

A tsp of grated onion and roasted red peppers rather than pimentos! Such a richer taste and deeper color; discovered before a party when I couldn’t get the cussed little pimento jars to open. Won’t ever use pimento again….

Add a tablespoon more mayo to get the right consistency. If you have guests that tolerate heat, add finely chopped pickled jalapeño and a dash of smoked paprika. Makes an excellent replacement on a grilled cheese the next day. Enjoy!

My very southern aunt also used cream cheese. But she also added finely chopped hard boiled eggs. Mmmm…..

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Credits

Adapted from Matt and Ted Lee

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